PROPAGATED_from (CR)
Currently cgroup freezer is used to freeze the application threads, and
BINDER_FREEZE is used to freeze the corresponding binder interface.
There's already a mechanism in ioctl(BINDER_FREEZE) to wait for any
existing transactions to drain out before actually freezing the binder
interface.
But freezing an app requires 2 steps, freezing the binder interface with
ioctl(BINDER_FREEZE) and then freezing the application main threads with
cgroupfs. This is not an atomic operation. The following race issue
might happen.
1) Binder interface is frozen by ioctl(BINDER_FREEZE);
2) Main thread A initiates a new sync binder transaction to process B;
3) Main thread A is frozen by "echo 1 > cgroup.freeze";
4) The response from process B reaches the frozen thread, which will
unexpectedly fail.
This patch provides a mechanism to check if there's any new pending
transaction happening between ioctl(BINDER_FREEZE) and freezing the
main thread. If there's any, the main thread freezing operation can
be rolled back to finish the pending transaction.
Furthermore, the response might reach the binder driver before the
rollback actually happens. That will still cause failed transaction.
As the other process doesn't wait for another response of the response,
the response transaction failure can be fixed by treating the response
transaction l(CR) an oneway/async one, allowing it to reach the frozen
thread. And it will be consumed when the thread gets unfrozen later.
NOTE: This patch reuses the existing definition of struct
binder_frozen_status_info but expands the bit assignments of __u32
member sync_recv.
To ensure backward compatibility, bit 0 of sync_recv still indicates
there's an outstanding sync binder transaction. This patch adds new
information to bit 1 of sync_recv, indicating the binder transaction
happens exactly when there's a race.
If an existing userspace app runs on a new kernel, a sync binder call
will set bit 0 of sync_recv so ioctl(BINDER_GET_FROZEN_INFO) still
return the expected value (true). The app just doesn't check bit 1
intentionally so it doesn't have the ability to tell if there's a race.
This behavior is aligned with what happens on an old kernel which
doesn't set bit 1 at all.
A new userspace app can 1) check bit 0 to know if there's a sync binder
transaction happened when being frozen - same as before; and 2) check
bit 1 to know if that sync binder transaction happened exactly when
there's a race - a new information for rollback decision.
Fixes: 432ff1e91694 ("binder: BINDER_FREEZE ioctl")
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com>
Test: stress test with apps being frozen and initiating binder calls at
the same time, confirmed the pending transactions succeeded.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210910164210.2282716-2-dualli@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Bug: 198493121
(cherry picked from commit b564171ade70570b7f335fa8ed17adb28409e3ac
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git
char-misc-linus)
Change-Id: I488ba75056f18bb3094ba5007027b76b5caebec9
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit.mot.com/2496991
SME-Granted: SME Approvals Granted
SLTApproved: Slta Waiver
Tested-by: Jira Key
Reviewed-by: Zhangqing Huang <huangzq2@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Hua Tan <tanhua1@motorola.com>
Submit-Approved: Jira Key
Signed-off-by: Levy Gabriel da Silva Galvao <levy@motorola.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gerrit.mot.com/2704333
Reviewed-by: Xiangpo Zhao <zhaoxp3@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael Ortolan <rafones@motorola.com>
When async binder buffer got exhausted, some normal oneway transactions
will also be discarded and may cause system or application failures. By
that time, the binder debug information we dump may not be relevant to
the root cause. And this issue is difficult to debug if without the
backtrace of the thread sending spam.
This change will send BR_ONEWAY_SPAM_SUSPECT to userspace when oneway
spamming is detected, request to dump current backtrace. Oneway spamming
will be reported only once when exceeding the threshold (target process
dips below 80% of its oneway space, and current process is responsible
for either more than 50 transactions, or more than 50% of the oneway
space). And the detection will restart when the async buffer has
returned to a healthy state.
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hang Lu <hangl@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1617961246-4502-3-git-send-email-hangl@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Bug: 181190340
Change-Id: Id3d2526099bc89f04d8ad3ad6e48141b2a8f2515
(cherry picked from commit a7dc1e6f99df59799ab0128d9c4e47bbeceb934d)
Signed-off-by: Hang Lu <hangl@codeaurora.org>
User space needs to know if binder transactions occurred to frozen
processes. Introduce a new BINDER_GET_FROZEN ioctl and keep track of
transactions occurring to frozen proceses.
Bug: 180989544
(cherry picked from commit c55019c24b22d6770bd8e2f12fbddf3f83d37547
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git char-misc-testing)
Signed-off-by: Marco Ballesio <balejs@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316011630.1121213-4-dualli@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Change-Id: Ie631f331ba4ca94a3bcdd43dec25fe9ba1306af2
Frozen tasks can't process binder transactions, so a way is required to
inform transmitting ends of communication failures due to the frozen
state of their receiving counterparts. Additionally, races are possible
between transitions to frozen state and binder transactions enqueued to
a specific process.
Implement BINDER_FREEZE ioctl for user space to inform the binder driver
about the intention to freeze or unfreeze a process. When the ioctl is
called, block the caller until any pending binder transactions toward
the target process are flushed. Return an error to transactions to
processes marked as frozen.
Bug: 180989544
(cherry picked from commit 15949c3cdd97bccdcd45c0c0f6c31058520b6494
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git char-misc-testing)
Co-developed-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Ballesio <balejs@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Li <dualli@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210316011630.1121213-2-dualli@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Change-Id: Ia1b5951cd99eeb98b59e06c3e27d59062dc725f6
* refs/heads/tmp-36d178b:
Linux 4.19.27
x86/uaccess: Don't leak the AC flag into __put_user() value evaluation
MIPS: eBPF: Fix icache flush end address
MIPS: BCM63XX: provide DMA masks for ethernet devices
MIPS: fix truncation in __cmpxchg_small for short values
hugetlbfs: fix races and page leaks during migration
drm: Block fb changes for async plane updates
mm: enforce min addr even if capable() in expand_downwards()
mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: correct the fix of ERR004536
mmc: cqhci: Fix a tiny potential memory leak on error condition
mmc: cqhci: fix space allocated for transfer descriptor
mmc: core: Fix NULL ptr crash from mmc_should_fail_request
mmc: tmio: fix access width of Block Count Register
mmc: tmio_mmc_core: don't claim spurious interrupts
mmc: spi: Fix card detection during probe
kvm: selftests: Fix region overlap check in kvm_util
KVM: nSVM: clear events pending from svm_complete_interrupts() when exiting to L1
svm: Fix AVIC incomplete IPI emulation
cfg80211: extend range deviation for DMG
mac80211: Add attribute aligned(2) to struct 'action'
mac80211: don't initiate TDLS connection if station is not associated to AP
ibmveth: Do not process frames after calling napi_reschedule
net: dev_is_mac_header_xmit() true for ARPHRD_RAWIP
net: usb: asix: ax88772_bind return error when hw_reset fail
drm/msm: Fix A6XX support for opp-level
nvme-multipath: drop optimization for static ANA group IDs
nvme-rdma: fix timeout handler
hv_netvsc: Fix hash key value reset after other ops
hv_netvsc: Refactor assignments of struct netvsc_device_info
hv_netvsc: Fix ethtool change hash key error
net: altera_tse: fix connect_local_phy error path
scsi: csiostor: fix NULL pointer dereference in csio_vport_set_state()
scsi: lpfc: nvmet: avoid hang / use-after-free when destroying targetport
scsi: lpfc: nvme: avoid hang / use-after-free when destroying localport
writeback: synchronize sync(2) against cgroup writeback membership switches
direct-io: allow direct writes to empty inodes
staging: android: ion: Support cpu access during dma_buf_detach
drm/sun4i: hdmi: Fix usage of TMDS clock
serial: fsl_lpuart: fix maximum acceptable baud rate with over-sampling
tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Allow mctrl when flow control is disabled
drm/amd/powerplay: OD setting fix on Vega10
locking/rwsem: Fix (possible) missed wakeup
futex: Fix (possible) missed wakeup
sched/wake_q: Fix wakeup ordering for wake_q
sched/wait: Fix rcuwait_wake_up() ordering
mac80211: fix miscounting of ttl-dropped frames
staging: rtl8723bs: Fix build error with Clang when inlining is disabled
drivers: thermal: int340x_thermal: Fix sysfs race condition
ARC: show_regs: lockdep: avoid page allocator...
ARC: fix __ffs return value to avoid build warnings
irqchip/gic-v3-mbi: Fix uninitialized mbi_lock
selftests: gpio-mockup-chardev: Check asprintf() for error
selftests: seccomp: use LDLIBS instead of LDFLAGS
phy: ath79-usb: Fix the main reset name to match the DT binding
phy: ath79-usb: Fix the power on error path
selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: match gup struct to kernel
ASoC: imx-audmux: change snprintf to scnprintf for possible overflow
ASoC: dapm: change snprintf to scnprintf for possible overflow
ASoC: rt5682: Fix PLL source register definitions
x86/mm/mem_encrypt: Fix erroneous sizeof()
genirq: Make sure the initial affinity is not empty
selftests: rtc: rtctest: add alarm test on minute boundary
selftests: rtc: rtctest: fix alarm tests
usb: gadget: Potential NULL dereference on allocation error
usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix the uninitialized link_state when udc starts
usb: dwc3: gadget: synchronize_irq dwc irq in suspend
thermal: int340x_thermal: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check
clk: vc5: Abort clock configuration without upstream clock
clk: sysfs: fix invalid JSON in clk_dump
clk: tegra: dfll: Fix a potential Oop in remove()
ASoC: Variable "val" in function rt274_i2c_probe() could be uninitialized
ALSA: compress: prevent potential divide by zero bugs
ASoC: Intel: Haswell/Broadwell: fix setting for .dynamic field
drm/msm: Unblock writer if reader closes file
scsi: libsas: Fix rphy phy_identifier for PHYs with end devices attached
mac80211: Change default tx_sk_pacing_shift to 7
genirq/matrix: Improve target CPU selection for managed interrupts.
irq/matrix: Spread managed interrupts on allocation
irq/matrix: Split out the CPU selection code into a helper
FROMGIT: binder: create node flag to request sender's security context
Modify include/uapi/linux/android/binder.h, as commit:
FROMGIT: binder: create node flag to request sender's security context
introduces enums and structures, which are already defined in other
userspace files that include the binder uapi file. Thus, the
redeclaration of these enums and structures can lead to
build errors. To avoid this, guard the redundant declarations
in the uapi header with the __KERNEL__ header guard, so they
are not exported to userspace.
Conflicts:
drivers/staging/android/ion/ion.c
sound/core/compress_offload.c
Change-Id: Ibf422b9b32ea1315515c33036b20ae635b8c8e4c
Signed-off-by: Ivaylo Georgiev <irgeorgiev@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacm@codeaurora.org>
To allow servers to verify client identity, allow a node
flag to be set that causes the sender's security context
to be delivered with the transaction. The BR_TRANSACTION
command is extended in BR_TRANSACTION_SEC_CTX to
contain a pointer to the security context string.
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit ec74136ded792deed80780a2f8baf3521eeb72f9
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git
master)
Change-Id: I44496546e2d0dc0022f818a45cd52feb1c1a92cb
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
This allows the context manager to retrieve information about nodes
that it holds a reference to, such as the current number of
references to those nodes.
Such information can for example be used to determine whether the
servicemanager is the only process holding a reference to a node.
This information can then be passed on to the process holding the
node, which can in turn decide whether it wants to shut down to
reduce resource usage.
Bug: 79983843
Change-Id: I21e52ed1ca2137f7bfdc0300365fb1285b7e3d70
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Many user space API headers have licensing information, which is either
incomplete, badly formatted or just a shorthand for referring to the
license under which the file is supposed to be. This makes it hard for
compliance tools to determine the correct license.
Update these files with an SPDX license identifier. The identifier was
chosen based on the license information in the file.
GPL/LGPL licensed headers get the matching GPL/LGPL SPDX license
identifier with the added 'WITH Linux-syscall-note' exception, which is
the officially assigned exception identifier for the kernel syscall
exception:
NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".
This exception makes it possible to include GPL headers into non GPL
code, without confusing license compliance tools.
Headers which have either explicit dual licensing or are just licensed
under a non GPL license are updated with the corresponding SPDX
identifier and the GPLv2 with syscall exception identifier. The format
is:
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR SPDX-ID-OF-OTHER-LICENSE)
SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be
used instead of the full boiler plate text. The update does not remove
existing license information as this has to be done on a case by case
basis and the copyright holders might have to be consulted. This will
happen in a separate step.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the
methodology of how this patch was researched.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The BINDER_GET_NODE_DEBUG_INFO ioctl will return debug info on
a node. Each successive call reusing the previous return value
will return the next node. The data will be used by
libmemunreachable to mark the pointers with kernel references
as reachable.
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
binder_fd_array_object starts with a 4-byte header,
followed by a few fields that are 8 bytes when
ANDROID_BINDER_IPC_32BIT=N.
This can cause alignment issues in a 64-bit kernel
with a 32-bit userspace, as on x86_32 an 8-byte primitive
may be aligned to a 4-byte address. Pad with a __u32
to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Previously all data passed over binder needed
to be serialized, with the exception of Binder
objects and file descriptors.
This patchs adds support for scatter-gathering raw
memory buffers into a binder transaction, avoiding
the need to first serialize them into a Parcel.
To remain backwards compatibile with existing
binder clients, it introduces two new command
ioctls for this purpose - BC_TRANSACTION_SG and
BC_REPLY_SG. These commands may only be used with
the new binder_transaction_data_sg structure,
which adds a field for the total size of the
buffers we are scatter-gathering.
Because memory buffers may contain pointers to
other buffers, we allow callers to specify
a parent buffer and an offset into it, to indicate
this is a location pointing to the buffer that
we are fixing up. The kernel will then take care
of fixing up the pointer to that buffer as well.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com>
Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Cc: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Cc: Serban Constantinescu <serban.constantinescu@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@google.com>
Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com>
[jstultz: Fold in small fix from Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Android binder code has been "stable" for many years now. No matter
what comes in the future, we are going to have to support this API, so
might as well move it to the "real" part of the kernel as there's no
real work that needs to be done to the existing code.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
