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i3/docs
Orestis Floros b42dc21068 bindings: Do not grab pointer when executing bindings (#5755)
Grabing the pointer produces a `GrabFrozen` error in applications that
are run from key bindings. Since we don't need the pointer in such
cases, we can change the call to use ASYNC. This seems to be a
historical leftover.

I've tested locally that these still work:
- bindsym $mod+x ...
- bindsym --release $mod+x ...
- bindsym $mod+button1 ...
- bindsym --release $mod+button1 ...
- bindsym --release $mod+x exec program that grabs the keyboard
  now works (see original issue)

Even in the main branch, I actually couldn't get `import` and `xdotool`
to fail with the pointer being frozen, potentially because these
programs wait a bit for the pointer to be unfrozen like i3lock does.

This patch came up in
https://github.com/i3/i3/issues/5735#issuecomment-1781321011

I wonder why the pointer is actually grabbed.

The argument I change in `xcb_grab_key` there, is `pointer_mode`, from
https://www.x.org/releases/X11R7.7/doc/man/man3/xcb_grab_key.3.xhtml:
```
pointer_mode

One of the following values:
XCB_GRAB_MODE_SYNC

The state of the keyboard appears to freeze: No further keyboard events are generated by the server until the grabbing client issues a releasing AllowEvents request or until the keyboard grab is released.

XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC

Keyboard event processing continues normally.
```

I traced via `git blame` the usage of `xcb_grab_key` throughout 14 years
of i3 development and it seems that `pointer_mode` was always set to
`XCB_GRAB_MODE_SYNC`, going all the way back to
b664456706.

Fixes #5735
2023-11-05 11:04:04 +01:00
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