Files
tinyusb/examples/device/webusb_serial
hathach 4b1c8d16f7 docs: add build-doc tooling and a README for every example
Documentation tooling:
- Add the `build-doc` skill and `tools/build_doc.py` wrapper for local
  Sphinx builds (clean / -W / open).
- Enable Markdown (MyST) in conf.py and auto-collect
  examples/{device,host,dual}/*/README.md into a 3-level Examples nav
  (Examples > Device/Host/Dual > example), noting each page's source
  location and normalizing headings to a single H1.
- Remove the stale `.claude/commands/build-doc.md`; point the AGENTS.md
  Documentation section at the skill.

Example docs:
- Add a README.md for every device/host/dual example: what it does, USB
  interface table, notable tusb_config.h settings, generic CMake + Make
  build steps, and how to try it.
- Fold each *_freertos variant into its base README, noting the FreeRTOS
  source path and any RTOS-specific behavior.

Generated docs/examples/ output is git-ignored. Builds clean with
`sphinx-build -W`.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-29 10:16:25 +07:00
..
2025-07-29 16:22:02 +02:00
2025-02-09 00:25:38 +01:00
2025-10-14 17:53:55 +07:00

WebUSB Serial

A WebUSB device that acts as a web serial bridge, reachable directly from a WebUSB-capable browser (e.g. Chrome). It also exposes a standard CDC virtual serial port, and bridges traffic between the two.

What it does

  • Exposes a Vendor (WebUSB) interface plus a CDC virtual serial port.
  • Echoes any data received on either the WebUSB or the CDC interface back to both of them.
  • Serves a WebUSB landing-page URL (example.tinyusb.org/webusb-serial/index.html) via a BOS descriptor, so a supporting browser can offer to open the page.
  • Provides a Microsoft OS 2.0 descriptor so Windows auto-binds the WinUSB driver to the WebUSB interface.
  • Treats a vendor control request as a connect/disconnect signal from the browser; lights the on-board LED solid while the web serial is connected.
  • Blinks the on-board LED to reflect bus state: 250 ms unmounted, 1000 ms mounted, 2500 ms suspended.

USB Descriptors

Interface Class driver
01 CDC (virtual serial)
2 Vendor (WebUSB)

Configuration

Notable tusb_config.h settings:

#define CFG_TUD_CDC               1
#define CFG_TUD_VENDOR            1
#define CFG_TUD_CDC_RX_BUFSIZE    (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
#define CFG_TUD_CDC_TX_BUFSIZE    (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
#define CFG_TUD_VENDOR_RX_BUFSIZE (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)
#define CFG_TUD_VENDOR_TX_BUFSIZE (TUD_OPT_HIGH_SPEED ? 512 : 64)

Building

CMake:

mkdir build && cd build
cmake -DBOARD=raspberry_pi_pico ..
cmake --build .

Make:

make BOARD=raspberry_pi_pico all

Try it

After flashing, open the landing page (https://example.tinyusb.org/webusb-serial/index.html) in a WebUSB-capable browser such as Chrome, click Connect, and select the device — the on-board LED lights solid once connected. Characters typed in the web page are echoed back, and are also mirrored to the CDC serial port (e.g. /dev/ttyACM0) and vice versa.

On Linux/macOS you may need to install the udev rules from examples/device/99-tinyusb.rules for the browser to access the device.