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---
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comments: true
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tags:
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- bread
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- french
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- fancy
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- artisan
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---
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# Epis de Ble
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![Epis de Ble][1]{ loading=lazy }
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| :fork_and_knife_with_plate: Serves | :timer_clock: Total Time |
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|:----------------------------------:|:-----------------------: |
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| 3 | 19.43 hours |
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## :salt: Ingredients
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- :droplet: 0.5 cup (113 g) water
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- :microbe: 0.06 tsp active dry yeast or instant yeast
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- :ear_of_rice: 1 cup (120 g) unbleached all-purpose flour
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- :microbe: 1.5 tsp active dry yeast or instant yeast
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- :droplet: 1.13 cups (255 g) water
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- :ear_of_rice: 3.5 cups (420 g) unbleached all-purpose flour
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- :salt: 2 tsp table salt
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- :seedling: some seeds of choice
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- :droplet: 1.5 cups water
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## :cooking: Cookware
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- 1 bread machine
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- 1 stand mixer
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- 1 medium-sized bowl
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- 1 plastic wrap
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- 1 scissors
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- 1 sheet pan or pans
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- 1 cast iron pan
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- 1 baking stone
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- 1 baker's peel
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- 1 baking sheet
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- 1 rack
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## :pencil: Instructions
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### Step 1
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To make the preferment: Mix water (113 g, cool), active dry yeast or instant yeast and unbleached all-purpose flour (120
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g) together to make a soft dough. Cover and let rest at room temperature for about 14 hours; overnight works well. The
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preferment should have expanded and become bubbly.
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### Step 2
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To make the dough: Mix and knead everything together — the preferment, active dry yeast or instant yeast, water (255
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g, lukewarm), unbleached all-purpose flour (420 g) and table salt — by hand, mixer or bread machine set on the dough
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cycle — to make a soft, somewhat smooth dough; it should be cohesive, but the surface may still be a bit rough.
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### Step 3
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If you're using a stand mixer, knead for about 4 minutes on medium-low speed (speed 2 on a KitchenAid); the finished
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dough should stick a bit at the bottom of the bowl.
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### Step 4
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Place the dough in a lightly greased medium-sized bowl, cover the bowl, and let the dough rest and rise for 45 minutes.
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### Step 5
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Gently deflate the dough and fold its edges in to the center, then turn it over in the bowl before letting it rise for
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an additional 45 minutes, until it's noticeably puffy.
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### Step 6
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Turn the dough out onto a lightly greased work surface. Gently deflate it, and divide it into 3 equal pieces. Cover with
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greased plastic wrap or your favorite reusable cover and let rest for 15 minutes; or for up to 1 hour, if that works
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better for your schedule.
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### Step 7
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To preshape the loaves: Working with one piece at a time, flatten the dough slightly. Fold it nearly (but not quite) in
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half, sealing the edges with the heel of your hand. Turn the dough around, and repeat: fold, then flatten. Repeat this
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whole process again; the dough should have started to elongate itself.
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### Step 8
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With the seam side down, cup your fingers and gently roll the dough into a 16" log. Your goal is a 15" épi de blé, so
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16" allows for the slight shrinkage you'll see once you're done rolling. Taper each end of the log slightly to create
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the épi de blé's typical shape.
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### Step 9
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To shape the épi de blé: Hold a pair of scissors at a low angle at one end of the loaf and open the scissors so
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they're wider than the width of the bread. Make a swift, clean cut three-fourths of the way into the dough, moving the
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cut piece to one side of the loaf. Repeat the process 2" to 3" farther down the loaf, moving the newly cut piece to the
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opposite side of the loaf from the first. Continue doing this until you reach the other end of the loaf.
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### Step 10
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!!! note
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The deeper you cut into the loaf, the more elegant (though fragile) your épi will be.
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### Step 11
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Repeat with the remaining pieces of dough to make a total of three shaped loaves.
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### Step 13
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To add the topping: Place the épis seam-side down onto a parchment-lined sheet pan or pans. (If you'll be baking on a
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stone, there's no need to place the parchment on a pan; leaving it on the counter is fine.) Spritz the loaves lightly
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with water and sprinkle generously with your seeds of choice (optional), if desired.
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### Step 14
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Cover the loaves with lightly greased plastic wrap or a reusable cover, and allow them to rise until they're slightly
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puffy ("marshmallow-y" is the term we use in our baking school). The loaves should certainly look lighter and less dense
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than when you first shaped them, but won't be anywhere near doubled in bulk. This should take about 45 minutes to 1 hour
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at room temperature (about 68°F).
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### Step 15
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Toward the end of the rising time, preheat your oven to 450°F with a cast iron pan on the floor of the oven, or on the
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lowest rack. If you're using a baking stone, place it on a middle rack. Start to heat water to a boil.
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### Step 16
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Once the épis have fully risen, load them into the oven. If using a baking stone, use a baker's peel (or the bottom
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side of a baking sheet) to transfer the loaves, parchment and all, onto the hot stone. Carefully pour the boiling water
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into the cast iron pan and quickly shut the oven door. The billowing steam created by the boiling water will help the
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épis rise and give them a lovely, shiny crust.
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### Step 17
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Bake the épis — on the pan or on a stone — for 24 minutes to 28 minutes, or until they're a very deep golden brown.
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Remove them from the oven and cool them on a rack.
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### Step 18
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Or, for the very crispiest loaves, turn off the oven, crack it open about 2", and allow the épis to cool completely in
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the oven, until both the bread and oven are at room temperature.
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## :link: Source
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- <https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/recipes/epis-de-ble-recipe>
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[1]: <../assets/images/epis-de-ble.jpg>
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